August 2023 Book - Wed., the 9th @ 7PM
Wise Gals By: Nathalia Holt
The never-before-told story of a small cadre of influential female spies in the precarious early days of the CIA—women who helped create the template for cutting-edge espionage (and blazed new paths for equality in the workplace) in the treacherous post-WWII era.
In the wake of World War II, four agents were critical in helping build a new organization that we now know as the CIA. Adelaide Hawkins, Mary Hutchison, Eloise Page, and Elizabeth Sudmeier, called the “wise gals” by their male colleagues because of their sharp sense of humor and even quicker intelligence, were not the stereotypical femme fatale of spy novels. They were smart, courageous, and groundbreaking agents at the top of their class, instrumental in both developing innovative tools for intelligence gathering—and insisting (in their own unique ways) that they receive the credit and pay their expertise deserved.
Throughout the Cold War era, each woman had a vital role to play on the international stage. Adelaide rose through the ranks, developing new cryptosystems that advanced how spies communicate with each other. Mary worked overseas in Europe and Asia, building partnerships and allegiances that would last decades. Elizabeth would risk her life in the Middle East in order to gain intelligence on deadly Soviet weaponry. Eloise would wield influence on scientific and technical operations worldwide, ultimately exposing global terrorism threats. Through their friendship and shared sense of purpose, they rose to positions of power and were able to make real change in a traditionally “male, pale, and Yale” organization—but not without some tragic losses and real heartache along the way.
Holt uses firsthand interviews with past and present officials and declassified government documents to uncover the stories of these four women.
Discussion Questions:
- Do you have a favorite Wise Gal? If so, who and why? Is there one Wise Gal you relate to most, and if so, who and why?
- It has been proven that women’s contributions to major events in history have been hidden from the public, some even lost in time. Why do you think it’s important to tell these little-known stories and bring women’s achievements to the forefront?
- What do you think was special about the Wise Gals’ friendships and connections with one another? What did it give them the power to do—and if they hadn’t connected, do you think their lives would have gone down different paths?
- If there was one thing to take away from the Wise Gals’ stories, what would it be?
View past and future books from the Reading Room.